But, the same globalization allows for cuisines of various nations to be explored by people across the world. The increasing effect of homogenization diminishes the diversity of the world's cultures. The increasing effect of homogenization diminishes the diversity of the world's cultures. In any balanced attempt to examine the motives for the attacks, it is necessary to practice cultural relativism, which demands that wesuspend judgment and consider Muslims in their own cultural context.Franz Boas believed that cultures develop in different ways because of the unique and complex sets of issues and situations that members of the cultural group face over time. Individuals within a society do have the ability to challenge existing norms and values, and to effect change in the mental maps of reality and the structures of power. This cultural agreement is known as:There is evidence that minority residents of Anytown have reduced access to resources such as strong schools, libraries, and recreational centers than their majority counterparts. McDonaldization is the idea of a worldwide homogenization of cultures through the effects of multinational corporations. The overarching process of comparison and assessment, called ethnology, utilizes the wealth of anthropological studies to compare the activities, trends, and patterns of power across culturesHow do Anthropologists get started conducting Fieldwork?What do professional anthropologists consider to be the ethical concern about the so-called "weaponizing of anthropology"?that anthropological research strategies and knowledge may be turned into a tool of war.The term "informed consent" refers to the idea thatthe subject of study is informed about the anthropologists research and consents to participate.In her ethnography of a Brazilian shantytown, why does Nancy Scheper-Hughes use the phrase "the market town that I call Bom Jesus da Mata"?Anthropologists often change the names of people or places that they study to protect their anonymity.Apes that have been taught American Sign Language have displayed "productivity," meaning that theycan use known words to invent new word combinations when confronted with a previously unknown situationHuman language is accompanied by an extensive set of noises, such as laughs, cries, sighs, and yells. What does this suggest about nationality?Nationality is a cultural construct that can change based on circumstances.What influences have inspired the development of national identities?Why does Benedict Anderson refer to nations as "imagined" communities?He argues that nations are cultural constructions that lead people to believe they have a common heritage and collective responsibility to the nation.When the anthropologist Annette Weiner revisited Bronislaw Malinowski's research on the Trobriand Islands, she found that Malinowski hadoverlooked the important roles played by women in ritual exchange relationships.physical, sexual, or psychological harm caused by a current or former partner or spouse.The "Man the Hunter, Woman the Gatherer" narrative presentsa story about the origins and "naturalness" of gender relations.Landers and Fine's study of a coed T-ball league found that boys and girlswere taught gendered behavior by their coaches and parents.expectations of thought and behavior that a culture assigns to people of different sexes.Which of the following can be considered examples of performing gender?males of high school age engaging in "fag discourse"In her study "White Weddings," Chrys Ingraham argues that the American wedding industryaids in the construction of a dominant heterosexual identity.In his studies of human sexual behavior, Alfred Kinsey found thathuman beings exhibited a spectrum of sexual behaviors ranging from exclusively heterosexual to exclusively homosexual.The term transgender is used to refer to people whosegender identity or gender expression differs from the sex they were assigned at birth.European colonial administrations outlawed marriage between Europeans and indigenous populations in order toHigh levels of sexual violence on college campuses have caused college administrations toAnthropologists use to the term "affinal relationships" to refer to kinship relationships created byThe term "endogamy" refers to a marriage pattern by which one is expected to marry aIn her ethnographic study Families We Choose, Kath Weston demonstrates that kinship networksThe conception of the nuclear family as the idealized kinship structure in American culture came to prominenceafter World War II, when the United States experienced a period of economic expansion.The recent increase in same-sex marriages in the United States representsthe flexibility of kinship networks to adapt to chosen families.According to the U.S. Census Bureau, in 2009, how many U.S. children lived in poverty?The anthropologist Oscar Lewis's concept of the "culture of poverty" argues that poverty is the result ofdysfunctional behaviors, attitudes, and values of poor people.decreased the number of manufacturing jobs in the United States.According to a study by the United Nations, what percentage of the world's population lives in poverty?According to the Gini index, the economic gap between rich and poor nations isUneven economic development among nations around the world isa characteristic of the global capitalist economic system.the global economy grew from $1 trillion to $70 trillion.The concept of the "human ecological footprint" refers to the impact that humans have had on the environment.